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Peter Darrell CBE
1929 - 1987
Founder Choreographer of Scottish Ballet
Peter Darrell CBE, founder of the Scottish
Ballet, was born at Richmond, Surrey, on September 16th, 1929 and
died in Glasgow on December 2nd, 1987. He was 58, and for almost
four decades had been one of the most productive and imaginative
talents in British Ballet. He studied at the Sadler's Wells
Ballet School, joined the opera ballet there and then took part
in the inaugural performance of what is now Birmingham
Royal Ballet.
He then worked in musicals and at the Malmö Opera House, Sweden,
until the founding of Ballet Workshop at the old Mercury
Theatre brought the chance for would be choreographers to try their
talents. Darrell proved to be their best discovery, and from 1951
to 1955 he made a series of skilled and original works there. This
experience led, in 1952, to his first professional commission when
Anton Dolin invited him to do a new version of Harlequinade
for Festival Ballet.
From the first, Darrell had two guiding aims: to use classical ballet
to entertain the widest possible public, and to introduce contemporary
themes and the influence of other theatrical skills. This led in
1956 to a collaboration with the like-minded Elizabeth West, who
was teaching at the Old Vic School in Bristol. Together they founded
the company which was then called Western Theatre Ballet. After
her untimely death in 1962, Darrell remained in sole charge.
That company soon won a high reputation for the drama, humour and
individuality of its productions, starting with The
Prisoners (1957), which has been revived frequently. Also notable
among Darrell's very large creative output for that company were
his modern-dress interpretations of Debussy's Jeux
and the first ballet to be based on Beatles music, Mods
and Rockers.
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